Decompressive laparotomy for abdominal compartment syndrome

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Decompressive laparotomy for abdominal compartment syndrome

BACKGROUND The effect of decompressive laparotomy on outcomes in patients with abdominal compartment syndrome has been poorly investigated. The aim of this prospective cohort study was to describe the effect of decompressive laparotomy for abdominal compartment syndrome on organ function and outcomes. METHODS This was a prospective cohort study in adult patients who underwent decompressive la...

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Decompressive laparotomy for abdominal compartment syndrome – a critical analysis

INTRODUCTION Abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) is increasingly recognized in critically ill patients, and the deleterious effects of increased intraabdominal pressure (IAP) are well documented. Surgical decompression through a midline laparotomy or decompressive laparotomy remains the sole definite therapy for ACS, but the effect of decompressive laparotomy has not been studied in large pati...

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Decompressive Abdominal Laparotomy for Abdominal Compartment Syndrome in an Unengrafted Bone Marrow Recipient with Septic Shock

Objective. To describe a profoundly immunocompromised (panleukopenia) child with septic shock who developed abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) and was successfully treated with surgical decompression. Design. Individual case report. Setting. Pediatric intensive care unit of a tertiary children's hospital. Patient. A 32-month-old male with Fanconi anemia who underwent bone marrow transplantati...

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How much does decompressive laparotomy reduce the mortality rate in primary abdominal compartment syndrome?

Contribution of decompressive laparotomy within the framework of the complex therapeutic algorithm of abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) is cited with an extremely heterogeneous percentage in terms of survival. The purpose of this study was to present new data regarding contribution of each therapeutic step toward decreasing the mortality of this syndrome.This is a longitudinal prospective st...

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Resolution of critical haemodynamic instability with urgent decompressive mini-laparotomy for abdominal compartment syndrome - a case report

identifi ed disorder [1,2], is traditionally managed in theatre with a semi-elective surgical decompressive laparotomy leaving the abdomen open [3]. Fewer options exist, however, in patients who develop critical haemodynamic instability in the ICU. We describe the case of a 58-year-old woman admitted to the ICU with hypotension and abdominal distension. She had been discharged from the ICU 48 h...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Surgery

سال: 2016

ISSN: 0007-1323,1365-2168

DOI: 10.1002/bjs.10097